The Trekking Adventure
Hiking to the summit of Mount Roraima is an incredible challenge, offering an unforgettable journey for those who love to explore nature’s wonders. Preparation is crucial; climbers must have proper equipment and some hiking experience. The trek usually takes about four days, with the dry season (December to April) being the ideal time to visit.
Upon reaching the summit, hikers are rewarded with a unique world teeming with diverse flora and fauna, including endemic species found nowhere else on Earth. Among the plant life are orchids, bromeliads, and carnivorous plants. Animals like Roraima frogs, tarantulas, and over 300 species of birds thrive here. If lucky, visitors might witness a breathtaking sea of clouds.
Getting to Mount Roraima
The adventure begins at Boa Vista Airport in Brazil, where travelers head to the border town of Santa Elena de Uairén in Venezuela. This town serves as the gateway to the Gran Sabana region and a meeting point to arrange guided tours. Santa Elena offers local culinary delights, guesthouses, and guides who can lead your trek.
From Santa Elena, a 4×4 vehicle takes visitors to Paratepuy, the trailhead. The journey continues through rugged paths and rivers, including the Tek River, leading to the first campsite. Along the way, trekkers enjoy views of Roraima and the nearby Kukenán mountain.
On the second day, hikers cross the Kukenán River and make their way to the Roraima Base Camp. From here, the climb to the summit begins, ascending 900 meters (2,950 feet) from the base camp at 1,900 meters (6,233 feet) to the summit at 2,800 meters (9,186 feet). The route passes through forests, waterfalls, and steep rock formations, with the climb taking about 3.5 hours. Campsites, referred to as “hotels,” are sheltered caves that provide protection from the mountain’s frequent rain.
Exploring the Summit
The vast, flat plateau of Mount Roraima is a surreal and otherworldly landscape. Natural jacuzzis—crystal-clear pools—offer relaxation. Visitors can explore the Valley of Crystals, filled with quartz gemstones, and the La Ventana viewpoint, which provides awe-inspiring panoramic views. A highlight of the trek is the tri-border marker, where Venezuela, Brazil, and Guyana meet. Unique pink-walled caves and the mysterious El Fosso—a pool and waterfall within a deep hole—add to the wonder of this ancient summit.
A Trek Like No Other
Scaling Mount Roraima is a dream for adventurers. The journey, lasting 7 to 9 days, is physically demanding but immensely rewarding. It offers stunning scenery, incredible biodiversity, and the chance to stand on one of Earth’s oldest geological formations. For those seeking a blend of challenge, beauty, and mystery, Mount Roraima is an unforgettable destination.
‘Maverick Rock’ – the highest point on Mount Roraima with breathtaking views. Maverick Rock, located on the Venezuelan side, is the highest point of the table-top mountain at 2,810 metres. The rock stands near the southwestern edge of the mountain plateau. Many groups often climb the rock the next morning to enjoy the unique view.
La Grieta – a large fissure in the mountain that creates an impressive beauty, is an ideal spot for taking pictures. Be careful because there are deep ravines around.