If you’ve ever dreamed of becoming a “time traveler,” the Diomede Islands in the Bering Strait will leave you astonished. It is perhaps the only place on Earth where you can “see” tomorrow or the past, even though the islands are just 4 km apart.
Two Islands, Two Time Zones
The Diomede Islands consist of two landmasses: Big Diomede (Russia) and Little Diomede (USA). Although only 3.8 km apart, the two islands are separated by the International Date Line, creating a time difference of up to 21 hours (20 hours in summer). Consequently, Big Diomede is often referred to as the “Island of Tomorrow,” while Little Diomede is called the “Island of Yesterday.”
A Unique Geopolitical Distinction
Big Diomede belongs to Russian territory and is currently uninhabited, with only a military presence after its residents were relocated to the mainland during the Cold War. Conversely, Little Diomede is home to around 110 residents, primarily Eskimos, who live in a small village and are renowned for their traditional ivory carving craftsmanship.
A Natural “Bridge” Between Two Days
In winter, the sea between the two islands freezes, creating a natural “bridge” of ice. However, traveling between the islands is illegal due to strict border regulations. Only native Eskimos have the right to move freely within the area.
Historical and Cultural Significance
The islands were named by explorer Vitus Bering after Saint Diomede on August 16, 1728. They have long been an essential part of the cultural heritage of the native Eskimos.
The Diomede Islands have also been the site of inspiring feats of endurance, such as the historic swim across the icy strait by Lynne Cox in 1987. Such endeavors celebrate the human spirit of resilience and courage.
Captivating but Difficult to Access
Although the islands are fascinating, visiting and exploring them is not easy. Most of us can only admire their unique beauty through documentaries or historical accounts. Nevertheless, the Diomede Islands remain a remarkable symbol of time and space on our planet.
Travel to the Diomede Islands
From Alaska, the quickest way to reach the islands is by helicopter. Travelers can also reach Alaska by road, sea, or air, with Anchorage Airport offering over 200 flights daily to and from destinations worldwide.
- Big Diomede covers an area of approximately 29 km², is uninhabited, and belongs to Russia. The International Date Line is located 1.8 km east of the island.
- Little Diomede, part of the United States, is located in Alaska, covering 7.3 km². The International Date Line lies 0.6 km west of the island.
